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Ditrysia

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  Megalopyge opercularis
taxon links [up-->]Tortricidae [up-->]Pyraloidea [up-->]Alucitoidea [up-->]Copromorphoidea [up-->]Gracillarioidea [up-->]Geometroidea [up-->]Noctuoidea [up-->]Callidulidae [up-->]Schreckensteiniidae [up-->]Lasiocampidae [up-->]Thyrididae [up-->]Drepanoidea [up-->]Pterophoridae [up-->]Whalleyanidae [up-->]Hesperiidae [up-->]Bombycoidea [up-->]Zygaenoidea [up-->]Sesioidea [up-->]Gelechioidea [up-->]Cossoidea [up-->]Tineoidea [up-->]Yponomeutoidea [up-->]Simaethistidae [up-->]Papilionoidea Phylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertain[down<--]Neolepidoptera Interpreting the tree
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The root of the current tree connects the organisms featured in this tree to their containing group and the rest of the Tree of Life. The basal branching point in the tree represents the ancestor of the other groups in the tree. This ancestor diversified over time into several descendent subgroups, which are represented as internal nodes and terminal taxa to the right.

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Containing group: Neolepidoptera

References

Boggs, C. L., W. B. Watt, and P. R. Ehrlich, eds. 2003. Butterflies: Ecology and Evolution Taking Flight. University of Chicago Press, Chicago and London.

Dugdale, J. S., N. P. Kristensen, G. S. Robinson, and M. J. Scoble. 1999. The smaller Microlepidoptera-grade superfamilies. Pages 217-232 in: Lepidoptera: Moths and Butterflies. 1. Evolution, Systematics, and Biogeography. Handbook of Zoology Vol. IV, Part 35. N. P. Kristensen, ed. De Gruyter, Berlin and New York.

Fänger, H. 1999. Comparative morphology of tergal phragmata occurring in the thoraco-abdominal junction of ditrysian Lepidoptera (Insecta). Zoomorphology 119:163–183.

Kristensen, N. P. and A. W. Skalski. 1999. Phylogeny and paleontology. Pages 7-25 in: Lepidoptera: Moths and Butterflies. 1. Evolution, Systematics, and Biogeography. Handbook of Zoology Vol. IV, Part 35. N. P. Kristensen, ed. De Gruyter, Berlin and New York.

Minet, J. 1991. Tentative Reconstruction of the ditrysian phylogeny (Lepidiptera, Gloassata). Entomologica Scandinavica 22(1):69-95.

Regier, J. C., Q. Q. Fang, C. Mitter, R. S. Peigler, T. P. Friedlander, and M. A. Solis. 1998. Evolution and phylogenetic utility of the period gene in Lepidoptera. Molecular Biology and Evolution 15(9):1172-1182.

Wahlberg, N., M. F. Braby, A. V. Z. Brower, R. de Jong, M.-M. Lee, S. Nylin, N. E. Pierce, F. A. H. Sperling, R. Vila, A. D. Warren, and E. Zakharov. 2005. Synergistic effects of combining morphological and molecular data in resolving the phylogeny of butterflies and skippers. Proceedings of the Royal Society Series B 272:1577-1586.

Weller, S. J. and D. P. Pashley. 1995. In seach of butterfly origins. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 4(3):235-246.

Title Illustrations
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Scientific Name Palpita flegia (Cramer, 1777)
Location Santuario de la Mariposa Blanca, Volcán Tacaná, Chiapas (México)
Specimen Condition Live Specimen
Identified By Benigno Gómez
Behavior added in coffee
Sex both sexes
Copyright © 2009
Scientific Name Danaus eresimus
Location Bentsen Rio Grande State Park, Texas, USA
Specimen Condition Live Specimen
Source Soldier
Source Collection Flickr
Copyright © 2006 Patrick Coin
Megalopyge opercularis
Scientific Name Megalopyge opercularis
Location Durham County, North Carolina USA
Comments Identified with Covell, Field Guide to the Moths and other sources. Plumose antennae indicate this is a male. See source.
Specimen Condition Live Specimen
Identified By Patrick Coin
Behavior Found at a lighted wall.
Sex Male
Life Cycle Stage adult (imago)
View dorsal
Size circa 30 mm wingspan (estimate)
Source Photo#4905
Source Collection BugGuide.Net
Image Use creative commons This media file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License - Version 2.5.
Copyright © 2004 Patrick Coin
About This Page

Page: Tree of Life Ditrysia. The TEXT of this page is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License - Version 3.0. Note that images and other media featured on this page are each governed by their own license, and they may or may not be available for reuse. Click on an image or a media link to access the media data window, which provides the relevant licensing information. For the general terms and conditions of ToL material reuse and redistribution, please see the Tree of Life Copyright Policies.

Citing this page:

Tree of Life Web Project. 2010. Ditrysia. Version 17 November 2010 (temporary). http://tolweb.org/Ditrysia/11868/2010.11.17 in The Tree of Life Web Project, http://tolweb.org/

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Each ToL branch page provides a synopsis of the characteristics of a group of organisms representing a branch of the Tree of Life. The major distinction between a branch and a leaf of the Tree of Life is that each branch can be further subdivided into descendent branches, that is, subgroups representing distinct genetic lineages.

For a more detailed explanation of the different ToL page types, have a look at the Structure of the Tree of Life page.

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Ditrysia

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